Camera Angles

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Introduction

Scene, Shot, & Sequence

Scene
place or setting where the action is laid
Shot
Continuous view filmed by one camera without interruption
Take
Each individual attempt at a shot
Sequence
a series of scenes or shots complete in itself

Types of Camera Angles

  • Objective
  • Subjective
  • Point of View

Objective Camera Angles

sideline viewpoint

Subjective Camera Angles

personal viewpoint, participating in action

Point-of-View Camera Angles

from a particular player's viewpoint, but not through their eyes (standing in action)

Components of a Camera Angle

  • Subject Size
  • Subject Angle
  • Camera Height

Subject Size

  • Extreme Long Shot (ELS)
  • Long Shot (LS)
  • Medium Shot (MS or MED)
    • Two shot
  • Close-Up (CU)
  • Inserts
  • Descriptive Shots
    • Pan Shot
    • Dolly Shot
    • Crane/Boom Shot
    • Follow or Tracking Shot
    • Low Shot
    • High Shot
    • Reverse Shot
    • Cut In Shot
    • Cut Away Shot
    • Reaction Shot
    • Wide Angle/Telephoto/Zoom Shot

Subject Angle

3/Q view or flat or depth

Camera Height

Level Angle

High Angle

Low Angle

Angle plus Angle

Subject angle + Camera Height angle

Tilt or Dutch Angles

Employing Camera Angles

Area

Viewpoint

How to Select Area and Viewpoint

Depicting the Action

Change Camera Angle, Lens, or Both

Scene Requirements

Aesthetic Factors

Technical Factors

Psychological Factors

Dramatic Factors

Editorial Factors

Natural Factors

Physical Factors

Camera Angles on Signs & Printed Matter

Problematic Camera Angles

Conclusion